Ingredient Database

Halal Ingredient & E-Code Database

Search 68 food ingredients, additives, and E-codes with their halal status. Filter by category or status to quickly find what you need.

41 Halal11 Haram16 Doubtful
Category
Status

Showing 68 of 68 ingredients

Gelatin

E441
Haram
Other

Source: Animal

Protein obtained by boiling animal skin, tendons, and bones. Most commercial gelatin is pork-derived, making it haram. Halal-certified gelatin from fish or halal-slaughtered cattle exists as an alternative.

Lecithin

E322
Halal
Emulsifiers

Source: Plant/Animal

Emulsifier most commonly derived from soybeans or sunflower seeds. Soy and sunflower lecithin are halal. Egg-derived lecithin is also halal as eggs are permissible.

Glycerin

E422
Doubtful
Other

Source: Plant/Animal

A sugar alcohol used as a sweetener and humectant. Can be derived from plant oils (halal) or animal fats including pork (haram). Source must be verified with the manufacturer.

Carmine

E120
Haram
Colors

Source: Insect

Red pigment extracted from crushed cochineal insects. Considered haram by the majority of Islamic scholars as insects are not permissible to consume.

Mono and Diglycerides

E471
Doubtful
Emulsifiers

Source: Plant/Animal

Common emulsifiers found in bread, margarine, and baked goods. Can be manufactured from plant oils (halal) or animal fats (requires verification). Check for halal certification.

Rennet

Doubtful
Enzymes

Source: Animal/Microbial

Enzyme complex used in cheese production. Animal rennet from non-halal-slaughtered calves is haram. Microbial and plant-based rennet are halal alternatives.

Ethanol

Haram
Other

Source: Chemical

Intoxicating alcohol prohibited in Islam. Haram when present as an ingredient in food or beverages. Trace amounts from natural fermentation may be excused by some scholars.

Whey

Doubtful
Other

Source: Dairy

Liquid remaining after milk is curdled in cheese-making. The whey itself is halal, but it may be processed with non-halal enzymes (animal rennet), making verification necessary.

L-Cysteine

E920
Haram
Other

Source: Animal/Synthetic

Amino acid used as a dough conditioner in bakery products. Often derived from human hair or duck feathers, raising halal concerns. Synthetic L-Cysteine is halal.

Stearic Acid

E570
Doubtful
Fats & Oils

Source: Plant/Animal

Saturated fatty acid used in food processing and packaging. Can be sourced from plant oils (halal) or animal tallow including pork (haram). Source verification is required.

Pepsin

Haram
Enzymes

Source: Animal

Digestive enzyme almost exclusively derived from pig stomach lining. Haram due to its porcine origin. No widely available halal alternative exists for food use.

Vanilla Extract

Doubtful
Other

Source: Plant

Natural flavoring extracted from vanilla beans using ethanol as a solvent (typically 35% alcohol). Pure vanilla powder or alcohol-free vanilla flavoring are halal alternatives.

Turmeric

E100
Halal
Colors

Source: Plant

Natural yellow coloring derived from the turmeric root. Entirely plant-based and halal with no concerns.

Caramel Color

E150
Halal
Colors

Source: Plant/Synthetic

Brown food coloring produced by heating carbohydrates such as sugar. Made from plant-derived sugars and is halal.

Beta-Carotene

E160a
Halal
Colors

Source: Plant/Synthetic

Orange-yellow pigment found naturally in carrots and other vegetables. Plant-derived or synthetically produced, both are halal.

Brilliant Blue

E133
Halal
Colors

Source: Synthetic

Synthetic blue dye used in beverages, confectionery, and dairy products. Manufactured chemically with no animal-derived components.

Ponceau 4R

E124
Halal
Colors

Source: Synthetic

Synthetic red azo dye used in food products. Chemically produced with no animal origin, making it halal.

Sunset Yellow

E110
Halal
Colors

Source: Synthetic

Synthetic yellow azo dye commonly used in soft drinks, sweets, and sauces. No animal-derived ingredients involved in production.

Tartrazine

E102
Halal
Colors

Source: Synthetic

Synthetic lemon-yellow dye widely used in food and beverages. Produced chemically and contains no animal-derived substances.

Sorbic Acid

E200
Halal
Preservatives

Source: Synthetic

Antimicrobial preservative used in cheese, wine, and baked goods. Produced synthetically and is halal.

Potassium Sorbate

E202
Halal
Preservatives

Source: Synthetic

Salt of sorbic acid used as a preservative in dairy, baked goods, and beverages. Synthetically manufactured and halal.

Benzoic Acid

E210
Halal
Preservatives

Source: Synthetic/Plant

Preservative found naturally in berries and also produced synthetically. No animal origin and is halal.

Sodium Benzoate

E211
Halal
Preservatives

Source: Synthetic

Sodium salt of benzoic acid, widely used to preserve acidic foods and soft drinks. Synthetically produced and halal.

Sulphur Dioxide

E220
Halal
Preservatives

Source: Chemical

Preservative and antioxidant used in dried fruits, wine, and processed foods. A chemical compound with no animal connection.

Sodium Nitrite

E250
Halal
Preservatives

Source: Chemical

Curing agent used in processed meats to prevent bacterial growth and preserve color. The additive itself is halal; the meat it is used in must also be halal.

Lactic Acid

E270
Doubtful
Preservatives

Source: Plant/Animal

Organic acid used as a preservative and flavoring agent. Can be produced by bacterial fermentation of plant sugars (halal) or from animal-derived substrates (requires verification).

Propionic Acid

E280
Halal
Preservatives

Source: Synthetic

Preservative used to prevent mold in baked goods and cheese. Produced synthetically or by bacterial fermentation of plant substrates.

Ascorbic Acid

E300
Halal
Preservatives

Source: Synthetic/Plant

Vitamin C used as an antioxidant and preservative. Produced synthetically or extracted from fruits. Entirely halal.

Citric Acid

E330
Halal
Preservatives

Source: Plant/Synthetic

Widely used acidulant and preservative. Originally from citrus fruits, now mostly produced by fungal fermentation of sugar. Halal with no concerns.

Esters of Mono and Diglycerides

E472
Doubtful
Emulsifiers

Source: Plant/Animal

Acetic, lactic, or citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides. Like E471, these can be derived from plant or animal fats. Source verification is needed.

Sucrose Esters

E473
Halal
Emulsifiers

Source: Synthetic

Emulsifiers made by combining sucrose with fatty acids. Typically manufactured from plant-derived fatty acids and sugar, making them halal.

Polyglycerol Esters

E475
Doubtful
Emulsifiers

Source: Plant/Animal

Esters of polyglycerol and fatty acids used in baked goods and confectionery. The fatty acids can be plant or animal-derived, requiring source confirmation.

Polyglycerol Polyricinoleate

E476
Halal
Emulsifiers

Source: Plant

Emulsifier made from castor bean oil and polyglycerol. Used in chocolate production to improve flow. Derived from plant sources and is halal.

Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate

E481
Doubtful
Emulsifiers

Source: Plant/Animal

Emulsifier and dough strengthener used in bread and baked goods. Contains stearic acid which can be from plant or animal sources. Requires verification.

Sorbitan Monostearate

E491
Doubtful
Emulsifiers

Source: Plant/Animal

Emulsifier used in cakes, confectionery, and chocolate. Made from sorbitol and stearic acid, the latter of which may be animal-derived.

Sorbitol

E420
Halal
Sweeteners

Source: Plant/Synthetic

Sugar alcohol found naturally in fruits and produced commercially from corn syrup. Entirely plant-derived and halal.

Acesulfame K

E950
Halal
Sweeteners

Source: Synthetic

Calorie-free artificial sweetener about 200 times sweeter than sugar. Chemically synthesized with no animal-derived components.

Aspartame

E951
Halal
Sweeteners

Source: Synthetic

Low-calorie artificial sweetener made from two amino acids (aspartic acid and phenylalanine). Synthetically produced and halal.

Cyclamate

E952
Halal
Sweeteners

Source: Synthetic

Artificial sweetener about 30-50 times sweeter than sugar. Chemically manufactured with no animal connection. Halal.

Saccharin

E954
Halal
Sweeteners

Source: Synthetic

One of the oldest artificial sweeteners, about 300-400 times sweeter than sugar. Fully synthetic and halal.

Sucralose

E955
Halal
Sweeteners

Source: Synthetic

Calorie-free sweetener derived from sugar through chemical modification. No animal-derived ingredients are used in its production.

Stevia

E960
Halal
Sweeteners

Source: Plant

Natural sweetener extracted from the leaves of the Stevia rebaudiana plant. Entirely plant-based and halal.

Xylitol

E967
Halal
Sweeteners

Source: Plant

Sugar alcohol found in birch bark and corn cobs. Commonly used in sugar-free gum and candies. Plant-derived and halal.

Alginic Acid

E400
Halal
Thickeners

Source: Plant (Seaweed)

Natural thickener and gelling agent extracted from brown seaweed. Entirely plant-derived and halal.

Sodium Alginate

E401
Halal
Thickeners

Source: Plant (Seaweed)

Sodium salt of alginic acid, derived from brown seaweed. Used as a thickener and stabilizer. Plant-based and halal.

Agar

E406
Halal
Thickeners

Source: Plant (Seaweed)

Gelling agent derived from red seaweed. A popular halal and vegan alternative to gelatin. Entirely plant-based.

Carrageenan

E407
Halal
Thickeners

Source: Plant (Seaweed)

Thickener and stabilizer extracted from red seaweed. Widely used in dairy and non-dairy products. Plant-derived and halal.

Locust Bean Gum

E410
Halal
Thickeners

Source: Plant

Natural thickener obtained from the seeds of the carob tree. Entirely plant-based and halal with no concerns.

Guar Gum

E412
Halal
Thickeners

Source: Plant

Thickener extracted from guar beans. One of the most common food thickeners. Plant-derived and halal.

Gum Arabic

E414
Halal
Thickeners

Source: Plant

Natural gum from Acacia trees, used as a stabilizer and emulsifier. Entirely plant-based and halal.

Xanthan Gum

E415
Halal
Thickeners

Source: Microbial

Thickener produced by bacterial fermentation of sugars. Widely used in sauces, dressings, and gluten-free baking. Halal.

Pectin

E440
Halal
Thickeners

Source: Plant

Natural gelling agent found in fruit cell walls, commonly extracted from citrus peel or apple pomace. Plant-derived and halal.

Lipase

Doubtful
Enzymes

Source: Animal/Microbial

Enzyme that breaks down fats, used in cheese and baking. Can be sourced from animal pancreas (requires halal slaughter) or microbial fermentation (halal).

Papain

Halal
Enzymes

Source: Plant

Proteolytic enzyme extracted from papaya fruit. Used as a meat tenderizer and in brewing. Entirely plant-derived and halal.

Trypsin

Haram
Enzymes

Source: Animal

Digestive enzyme primarily sourced from porcine or bovine pancreas. Porcine trypsin is haram. Bovine trypsin requires halal slaughter verification.

Shellac

E904
Haram
Fats & Oils

Source: Insect

Resin secreted by the lac bug, used as a glazing agent on candies and fruit. Considered haram by most scholars as it is an insect-derived product.

Beeswax

E901
Halal
Fats & Oils

Source: Insect (Bee)

Natural wax produced by honeybees, used as a glazing agent. Considered halal as bee products (honey, beeswax) are permissible in Islam.

Lanolin

Doubtful
Fats & Oils

Source: Animal

Waxy substance derived from sheep wool grease. While sheep are halal animals, extraction does not require slaughter. Some scholars consider it halal, others doubtful.

Tallow

Haram
Fats & Oils

Source: Animal

Rendered fat from beef or mutton. Haram unless sourced from halal-slaughtered animals with proper certification. Most commercial tallow lacks halal certification.

Lard

Haram
Fats & Oils

Source: Animal (Pork)

Rendered fat from pigs. Absolutely haram as it is a pork product. Sometimes hidden in baked goods, pastries, and fried foods.

Glutamic Acid

E620
Halal
Flavor Enhancers

Source: Microbial/Synthetic

Amino acid that imparts umami flavor. Produced by microbial fermentation of plant-based substrates. Halal.

Monosodium Glutamate (MSG)

E621
Halal
Flavor Enhancers

Source: Microbial

Sodium salt of glutamic acid, the most widely used flavor enhancer. Produced by fermentation of sugarcane or corn. Halal.

Disodium Inosinate

E631
Doubtful
Flavor Enhancers

Source: Animal/Microbial

Flavor enhancer often used with MSG. Can be derived from animal sources (meat or fish) or by microbial fermentation. Source verification is necessary.

Disodium Ribonucleotides

E635
Doubtful
Flavor Enhancers

Source: Animal/Microbial

Blend of disodium inosinate and disodium guanylate. May be derived from animal tissue or microbial fermentation. Requires source confirmation.

Cochineal

Haram
Other

Source: Insect

Red dye obtained from crushed cochineal insects, closely related to carmine (E120). Haram as it is derived from insects.

Bone Char

Haram
Other

Source: Animal

Charred animal bones used to filter and whiten sugar. The final sugar product may not contain bone char residue, but its use in processing is a concern for many scholars.

Casein

Halal
Other

Source: Dairy

Main protein found in milk. Derived from cow's milk and is halal. However, the rennet used in its extraction should be verified as halal.

Albumin

Doubtful
Other

Source: Animal/Plant

Protein found in egg whites (halal), blood (haram), and plants. Egg albumin is halal; bovine serum albumin is doubtful as it is derived from blood.