Halal Ingredient & E-Code Database
Search 68 food ingredients, additives, and E-codes with their halal status. Filter by category or status to quickly find what you need.
Showing 68 of 68 ingredients
Gelatin
E441Source: Animal
Protein obtained by boiling animal skin, tendons, and bones. Most commercial gelatin is pork-derived, making it haram. Halal-certified gelatin from fish or halal-slaughtered cattle exists as an alternative.
Lecithin
E322Source: Plant/Animal
Emulsifier most commonly derived from soybeans or sunflower seeds. Soy and sunflower lecithin are halal. Egg-derived lecithin is also halal as eggs are permissible.
Glycerin
E422Source: Plant/Animal
A sugar alcohol used as a sweetener and humectant. Can be derived from plant oils (halal) or animal fats including pork (haram). Source must be verified with the manufacturer.
Carmine
E120Source: Insect
Red pigment extracted from crushed cochineal insects. Considered haram by the majority of Islamic scholars as insects are not permissible to consume.
Mono and Diglycerides
E471Source: Plant/Animal
Common emulsifiers found in bread, margarine, and baked goods. Can be manufactured from plant oils (halal) or animal fats (requires verification). Check for halal certification.
Rennet
Source: Animal/Microbial
Enzyme complex used in cheese production. Animal rennet from non-halal-slaughtered calves is haram. Microbial and plant-based rennet are halal alternatives.
Ethanol
Source: Chemical
Intoxicating alcohol prohibited in Islam. Haram when present as an ingredient in food or beverages. Trace amounts from natural fermentation may be excused by some scholars.
Whey
Source: Dairy
Liquid remaining after milk is curdled in cheese-making. The whey itself is halal, but it may be processed with non-halal enzymes (animal rennet), making verification necessary.
L-Cysteine
E920Source: Animal/Synthetic
Amino acid used as a dough conditioner in bakery products. Often derived from human hair or duck feathers, raising halal concerns. Synthetic L-Cysteine is halal.
Stearic Acid
E570Source: Plant/Animal
Saturated fatty acid used in food processing and packaging. Can be sourced from plant oils (halal) or animal tallow including pork (haram). Source verification is required.
Pepsin
Source: Animal
Digestive enzyme almost exclusively derived from pig stomach lining. Haram due to its porcine origin. No widely available halal alternative exists for food use.
Vanilla Extract
Source: Plant
Natural flavoring extracted from vanilla beans using ethanol as a solvent (typically 35% alcohol). Pure vanilla powder or alcohol-free vanilla flavoring are halal alternatives.
Turmeric
E100Source: Plant
Natural yellow coloring derived from the turmeric root. Entirely plant-based and halal with no concerns.
Caramel Color
E150Source: Plant/Synthetic
Brown food coloring produced by heating carbohydrates such as sugar. Made from plant-derived sugars and is halal.
Beta-Carotene
E160aSource: Plant/Synthetic
Orange-yellow pigment found naturally in carrots and other vegetables. Plant-derived or synthetically produced, both are halal.
Brilliant Blue
E133Source: Synthetic
Synthetic blue dye used in beverages, confectionery, and dairy products. Manufactured chemically with no animal-derived components.
Ponceau 4R
E124Source: Synthetic
Synthetic red azo dye used in food products. Chemically produced with no animal origin, making it halal.
Sunset Yellow
E110Source: Synthetic
Synthetic yellow azo dye commonly used in soft drinks, sweets, and sauces. No animal-derived ingredients involved in production.
Tartrazine
E102Source: Synthetic
Synthetic lemon-yellow dye widely used in food and beverages. Produced chemically and contains no animal-derived substances.
Sorbic Acid
E200Source: Synthetic
Antimicrobial preservative used in cheese, wine, and baked goods. Produced synthetically and is halal.
Potassium Sorbate
E202Source: Synthetic
Salt of sorbic acid used as a preservative in dairy, baked goods, and beverages. Synthetically manufactured and halal.
Benzoic Acid
E210Source: Synthetic/Plant
Preservative found naturally in berries and also produced synthetically. No animal origin and is halal.
Sodium Benzoate
E211Source: Synthetic
Sodium salt of benzoic acid, widely used to preserve acidic foods and soft drinks. Synthetically produced and halal.
Sulphur Dioxide
E220Source: Chemical
Preservative and antioxidant used in dried fruits, wine, and processed foods. A chemical compound with no animal connection.
Sodium Nitrite
E250Source: Chemical
Curing agent used in processed meats to prevent bacterial growth and preserve color. The additive itself is halal; the meat it is used in must also be halal.
Lactic Acid
E270Source: Plant/Animal
Organic acid used as a preservative and flavoring agent. Can be produced by bacterial fermentation of plant sugars (halal) or from animal-derived substrates (requires verification).
Propionic Acid
E280Source: Synthetic
Preservative used to prevent mold in baked goods and cheese. Produced synthetically or by bacterial fermentation of plant substrates.
Ascorbic Acid
E300Source: Synthetic/Plant
Vitamin C used as an antioxidant and preservative. Produced synthetically or extracted from fruits. Entirely halal.
Citric Acid
E330Source: Plant/Synthetic
Widely used acidulant and preservative. Originally from citrus fruits, now mostly produced by fungal fermentation of sugar. Halal with no concerns.
Esters of Mono and Diglycerides
E472Source: Plant/Animal
Acetic, lactic, or citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides. Like E471, these can be derived from plant or animal fats. Source verification is needed.
Sucrose Esters
E473Source: Synthetic
Emulsifiers made by combining sucrose with fatty acids. Typically manufactured from plant-derived fatty acids and sugar, making them halal.
Polyglycerol Esters
E475Source: Plant/Animal
Esters of polyglycerol and fatty acids used in baked goods and confectionery. The fatty acids can be plant or animal-derived, requiring source confirmation.
Polyglycerol Polyricinoleate
E476Source: Plant
Emulsifier made from castor bean oil and polyglycerol. Used in chocolate production to improve flow. Derived from plant sources and is halal.
Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate
E481Source: Plant/Animal
Emulsifier and dough strengthener used in bread and baked goods. Contains stearic acid which can be from plant or animal sources. Requires verification.
Sorbitan Monostearate
E491Source: Plant/Animal
Emulsifier used in cakes, confectionery, and chocolate. Made from sorbitol and stearic acid, the latter of which may be animal-derived.
Sorbitol
E420Source: Plant/Synthetic
Sugar alcohol found naturally in fruits and produced commercially from corn syrup. Entirely plant-derived and halal.
Acesulfame K
E950Source: Synthetic
Calorie-free artificial sweetener about 200 times sweeter than sugar. Chemically synthesized with no animal-derived components.
Aspartame
E951Source: Synthetic
Low-calorie artificial sweetener made from two amino acids (aspartic acid and phenylalanine). Synthetically produced and halal.
Cyclamate
E952Source: Synthetic
Artificial sweetener about 30-50 times sweeter than sugar. Chemically manufactured with no animal connection. Halal.
Saccharin
E954Source: Synthetic
One of the oldest artificial sweeteners, about 300-400 times sweeter than sugar. Fully synthetic and halal.
Sucralose
E955Source: Synthetic
Calorie-free sweetener derived from sugar through chemical modification. No animal-derived ingredients are used in its production.
Stevia
E960Source: Plant
Natural sweetener extracted from the leaves of the Stevia rebaudiana plant. Entirely plant-based and halal.
Xylitol
E967Source: Plant
Sugar alcohol found in birch bark and corn cobs. Commonly used in sugar-free gum and candies. Plant-derived and halal.
Alginic Acid
E400Source: Plant (Seaweed)
Natural thickener and gelling agent extracted from brown seaweed. Entirely plant-derived and halal.
Sodium Alginate
E401Source: Plant (Seaweed)
Sodium salt of alginic acid, derived from brown seaweed. Used as a thickener and stabilizer. Plant-based and halal.
Agar
E406Source: Plant (Seaweed)
Gelling agent derived from red seaweed. A popular halal and vegan alternative to gelatin. Entirely plant-based.
Carrageenan
E407Source: Plant (Seaweed)
Thickener and stabilizer extracted from red seaweed. Widely used in dairy and non-dairy products. Plant-derived and halal.
Locust Bean Gum
E410Source: Plant
Natural thickener obtained from the seeds of the carob tree. Entirely plant-based and halal with no concerns.
Guar Gum
E412Source: Plant
Thickener extracted from guar beans. One of the most common food thickeners. Plant-derived and halal.
Gum Arabic
E414Source: Plant
Natural gum from Acacia trees, used as a stabilizer and emulsifier. Entirely plant-based and halal.
Xanthan Gum
E415Source: Microbial
Thickener produced by bacterial fermentation of sugars. Widely used in sauces, dressings, and gluten-free baking. Halal.
Pectin
E440Source: Plant
Natural gelling agent found in fruit cell walls, commonly extracted from citrus peel or apple pomace. Plant-derived and halal.
Lipase
Source: Animal/Microbial
Enzyme that breaks down fats, used in cheese and baking. Can be sourced from animal pancreas (requires halal slaughter) or microbial fermentation (halal).
Papain
Source: Plant
Proteolytic enzyme extracted from papaya fruit. Used as a meat tenderizer and in brewing. Entirely plant-derived and halal.
Trypsin
Source: Animal
Digestive enzyme primarily sourced from porcine or bovine pancreas. Porcine trypsin is haram. Bovine trypsin requires halal slaughter verification.
Shellac
E904Source: Insect
Resin secreted by the lac bug, used as a glazing agent on candies and fruit. Considered haram by most scholars as it is an insect-derived product.
Beeswax
E901Source: Insect (Bee)
Natural wax produced by honeybees, used as a glazing agent. Considered halal as bee products (honey, beeswax) are permissible in Islam.
Lanolin
Source: Animal
Waxy substance derived from sheep wool grease. While sheep are halal animals, extraction does not require slaughter. Some scholars consider it halal, others doubtful.
Tallow
Source: Animal
Rendered fat from beef or mutton. Haram unless sourced from halal-slaughtered animals with proper certification. Most commercial tallow lacks halal certification.
Lard
Source: Animal (Pork)
Rendered fat from pigs. Absolutely haram as it is a pork product. Sometimes hidden in baked goods, pastries, and fried foods.
Glutamic Acid
E620Source: Microbial/Synthetic
Amino acid that imparts umami flavor. Produced by microbial fermentation of plant-based substrates. Halal.
Monosodium Glutamate (MSG)
E621Source: Microbial
Sodium salt of glutamic acid, the most widely used flavor enhancer. Produced by fermentation of sugarcane or corn. Halal.
Disodium Inosinate
E631Source: Animal/Microbial
Flavor enhancer often used with MSG. Can be derived from animal sources (meat or fish) or by microbial fermentation. Source verification is necessary.
Disodium Ribonucleotides
E635Source: Animal/Microbial
Blend of disodium inosinate and disodium guanylate. May be derived from animal tissue or microbial fermentation. Requires source confirmation.
Cochineal
Source: Insect
Red dye obtained from crushed cochineal insects, closely related to carmine (E120). Haram as it is derived from insects.
Bone Char
Source: Animal
Charred animal bones used to filter and whiten sugar. The final sugar product may not contain bone char residue, but its use in processing is a concern for many scholars.
Casein
Source: Dairy
Main protein found in milk. Derived from cow's milk and is halal. However, the rennet used in its extraction should be verified as halal.
Albumin
Source: Animal/Plant
Protein found in egg whites (halal), blood (haram), and plants. Egg albumin is halal; bovine serum albumin is doubtful as it is derived from blood.